Managing the Graphical Environment
The following is a partial list of the files, terms, and utilities used:
• /etc/X11/xorg.conf
X Configuration File. If you’re using X.org on a Linux distribution
that uses the init daemon, your configuration settings are saved in
/etc/X11/xorg.conf. If you’re using XFree86, your configuration
settings are saved in /etc/X11/XF86Config.
• xhost
You can also tunnel your X server traffic to remote X clients using an
SSH connection. To do this, you must configure the client system to
accept connections from the X server using the
xhost +X_server_hostname
command.
• DISPLAY
Then you configure the X server to redirect its graphical display to
the client system by setting the DISPLAY environment variable. The
syntax is
DISPLAY=X_ client_hostname:0.0.
• xwininfo
The xwininfo command can be used to display information about open
windows on your graphical desktop. You can run the command and then
click the window you want to get information about.
• xdpyinfo
The xdpyinfo command can be used to display the capabilities of a
server, the various parameters used when communicating between clients
and the server, and the different screen modes available.
• X
If you’re in runlevel 3 and want to start the Linux GUI, simply enter
startx (which is a simple shell script wrapper for xinit) or just X at
the shell prompt.
LX0-104 Exam Objectives (H)
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